Last Updated: October 07, 2026
The Skills in Demand Visa Australia (subclass 482), commonly known as the 482 visa, is a temporary Australian work visa that allows eligible skilled workers to work for an approved Australian sponsoring employer. It helps Australian employers fill eligible skilled positions when suitably skilled Australian workers are unavailable.
The visa has three main streams: Core Skills, Specialist Skills and Labour Agreement. This guide explains the 482 visa requirements, eligibility criteria, occupation requirements, sponsorship and nomination process, application steps, costs, processing times, work conditions and possible pathways to permanent residence.
The 482 visa is a temporary Australian work visa that allows eligible skilled workers to work for an approved Australian sponsoring employer. Officially called the Skills in Demand Visa (subclass 482), it helps Australian employers fill eligible skilled positions when suitably skilled Australian workers are unavailable.
The subclass 482 visa has three main streams: Core Skills, Specialist Skills and Labour Agreement. The applicable stream depends on the nominated occupation, employer sponsorship, salary requirements and the applicant's circumstances.
The Skills in Demand Visa (subclass 482) replaced the former Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) visa on 7 December 2024. The current subclass 482 visa has three streams: Core Skills, Specialist Skills and Labour Agreement.
The requirements now depend on the applicable stream, including the nominated occupation, employer sponsorship, salary requirements, skills and work experience. Applicants who previously considered the TSS visa should check the current subclass 482 requirements with the Australian Department of Home Affairs before applying.
For occupations included on the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL), subject to the applicable eligibility and salary requirements.
For eligible occupations in ANZSCO Major Groups 1, 2, 4, 5 or 6, subject to the Specialist Skills Income Threshold and other requirements.
For employers that have an applicable Labour Agreement with the Australian Government.
Subsequent entrant: Eligible family members of a primary subclass 482 or former subclass 457 visa holder may be able to apply separately as subsequent entrants. A subsequent entrant is a family-member pathway and is not a fourth main stream of the Skills in Demand Visa.
The visa application charge starts from AUD $4,015 for the main applicant. The actual cost can vary depending on the applicant's circumstances and additional services or family members.
The subclass 482 visa can generally allow a stay of up to 4 years, with eligible Hong Kong passport holders able to stay for up to 5 years. Salary thresholds and other requirements can change, so applicants should check the latest Department of Home Affairs requirements before applying.
If you're already familiar with the UK's Skilled Worker visa system, several concepts in Australia's Subclass 482 will feel familiar, though the specifics differ:
The key difference: Australia's system is run by the Department of Home Affairs, entirely separate from the UK Home Office - a UK sponsor licence or Certificate of Sponsorship has no bearing on an Australian employer's ability to sponsor you, and vice versa. If you're weighing a move to Australia versus staying in a UK-sponsored role, treat these as two completely independent application processes.
To be eligible for a 482 visa, you generally need an approved Australian sponsor, an eligible nominated occupation, relevant skills and work experience, English language proficiency, applicable salary requirements, and the required health and character clearances. Additional requirements depend on the visa stream, occupation and individual circumstances.
Key 482 visa eligibility requirements include:
The 482 visa occupation requirements depend on the visa stream and the nominated occupation. For the Core Skills stream, the nominated occupation must meet the current Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL) requirements. The Specialist Skills stream has different occupation and salary requirements, while Labour Agreement applicants must meet the occupation requirements specified in the applicable Labour Agreement.
Occupation lists and eligibility requirements can change. Applicants should check the current requirements with the Australian Department of Home Affairs before submitting a visa application.
The main 482 visa requirements include employer sponsorship and nomination, an eligible occupation, relevant skills and work experience, English language proficiency, applicable salary requirements, and health and character requirements. Additional requirements may apply depending on the visa stream, occupation and individual circumstances.
A skills assessment is not required for every 482 visa applicant. It is required for some applicants or occupations, depending on the nominated occupation, nationality and applicable visa requirements.
Where a skills assessment is required, the applicant must obtain it from the relevant Australian assessing authority. Applicants should check the current Department of Home Affairs requirements before applying.
The subclass 482 is an employer-sponsored visa. An eligible Australian employer generally needs to sponsor and nominate a skilled worker for an eligible position before the worker can obtain the visa.
The employer's sponsorship and nomination must meet the requirements of the relevant 482 stream. The nominated occupation, position, salary and employment arrangements must satisfy the applicable rules.
The employer is responsible for the sponsorship and nomination requirements, while the visa applicant must separately meet the subclass 482 visa eligibility requirements.
Processing time varies significantly by stream and individual circumstances. The Department of Home Affairs recommends using its live processing time guide tool for current, application-specific estimates, since these change regularly and aren't fixed by stream.
The 482 visa application charge starts from AUD $4,015 for the main applicant. Additional costs may apply for family members, health examinations, police checks and other services.
The 482 visa can provide a pathway to permanent residency for some eligible visa holders, depending on their occupation, employer sponsorship, work experience, visa history and eligibility for an applicable permanent visa.
Holding a 482 visa does not automatically result in permanent residency. Applicants must separately meet the eligibility requirements of the relevant permanent residence visa when applying.
Subclass 482 visa holders must comply with the conditions attached to their visa and the requirements applicable to their nominated position. Depending on the stream and individual circumstances, visa holders may generally need to work for their sponsoring employer or an associated entity unless an exemption applies.
Before changing employers, occupations or work arrangements, visa holders should check their visa conditions and confirm that the proposed change is permitted under current Australian immigration rules.
If you're relocating from the UK, a few practical things to plan for alongside your visa application: notifying HMRC of your departure (to correctly manage UK tax residency status), understanding your Australian tax residency obligations from the date you start work, and arranging health cover - the Subclass 482 doesn't include Australia's Medicare automatically for most visa holders, so private health insurance is generally required unless a reciprocal health care agreement applies to you specifically.
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