The U.S. job market presents many options for skilled workers from the UK. Due to a strong economy, fields like healthcare, IT, engineering, and finance have a growing need for qualified people. For those thinking about working in the U.S., it's important to know which jobs are most needed and to get the correct work visa.
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For professionals from the UK, working in the USA can lead to better careers and personal growth. The US job market is varied, the standard of living is good, and many global industries are present. The USA also provides chances to advance one's career, meet people in one's field, and maybe become a permanent resident. Because of good salaries, a lively culture, and leading firms, many professionals around the world want to work there.
The job market in the USA is predicted to keep growing, especially in healthcare, IT, and renewable energy. There will still be a high need for skilled workers, mostly in tech, engineering, and finance. Also, the aging population and new medical tech are expected to make the healthcare industry grow fast. As businesses keep changing to digital systems, tech workers, like software developers and cybersecurity pros, will be very important.
At present, the U.S. job market has a big need for workers in areas like health, tech, and skilled trades. Some of the jobs that are needed most include registered nurses, and software engineers, along with many jobs that support health services. Also, restaurants and food service places need people, and there are lots of openings for skilled workers such as electricians.
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The demand for healthcare workers is rising as the healthcare sector expands. Some crucial job roles include:
Job Role |
Average Salary (USD) |
Registered Nurse |
$75,000 - $90,000 |
General Practitioner |
$120,000 - $200,000 |
Medical and Health Services Manager |
$100,000 - $160,000 |
Dentist |
$150,000 - $200,000 |
Physical Therapist |
$75,000 - $95,000 |
Pharmacist |
$120,000 - $150,000 |
Surgeon |
$250,000 - $500,000+ |
Psychiatrist |
$180,000 - $250,000 |
Radiologic Technologist |
$60,000 - $80,000 |
Medical Scientist |
$80,000 - $120,000 |
Given the continuous development of technology, there is a high need for IT experts. The USA has many jobs in the tech field:
Job Role |
Average Salary (USD) |
Software Developer |
$85,000 - $130,000 |
Data Scientist |
$100,000 - $160,000 |
Cybersecurity Analyst |
$95,000 - $140,000 |
IT Project Manager |
$90,000 - $130,000 |
Cloud Engineer |
$100,000 - $150,000 |
AI/ML Engineer |
$110,000 - $160,000 |
Network Engineer |
$75,000 - $110,000 |
Systems Administrator |
$70,000 - $105,000 |
IT Support Specialist |
$50,000 - $75,000 |
Web Developer |
$60,000 - $100,000 |
The field of engineering, especially civil, mechanical, and renewable energy, is seeing consistent growth. Typical positions include:
Job Role |
Average Salary (USD) |
Civil Engineer |
$70,000 - $105,000 |
Mechanical Engineer |
$75,000 - $110,000 |
Electrical Engineer |
$80,000 - $120,000 |
Renewable Energy Engineer |
$85,000 - $120,000 |
Construction Manager |
$90,000 - $135,000 |
Environmental Engineer |
$75,000 - $100,000 |
Industrial Engineer |
$85,000 - $120,000 |
Chemical Engineer |
$95,000 - $130,000 |
Aerospace Engineer |
$100,000 - $150,000 |
Software Engineer |
$95,000 - $135,000 |
In the U.S., the finance and accounting field continues to present many profitable career paths.
Job Role |
Average Salary (USD) |
Financial Analyst |
$70,000 - $100,000 |
Accountant |
$55,000 - $80,000 |
Investment Banker |
$100,000 - $200,000 |
Tax Advisor |
$80,000 - $120,000 |
Auditor |
$65,000 - $95,000 |
Actuary |
$90,000 - $140,000 |
Financial Controller |
$95,000 - $140,000 |
Portfolio Manager |
$120,000 - $200,000 |
Financial Planner |
$75,000 - $110,000 |
Risk Manager |
$85,000 - $130,000 |
The field of education is seeing increased demand for teachers, producing plentiful job openings for experts in the UK.
Job Role |
Average Salary (USD) |
Secondary School Teacher |
$45,000 - $70,000 |
College Professor |
$65,000 - $120,000 |
Education Administrator |
$80,000 - $130,000 |
Special Education Teacher |
$50,000 - $70,000 |
Librarian |
$50,000 - $75,000 |
Early Childhood Educator |
$40,000 - $55,000 |
Curriculum Developer |
$60,000 - $85,000 |
Instructional Coordinator |
$55,000 - $80,000 |
Principal |
$90,000 - $130,000 |
Education Consultant |
$60,000 - $100,000 |
To be employed in the U.S., professionals from the U.K. usually need to get a work visa. Common types of visas include:
The H-1B visa lets firms in the U.S. hire foreign workers for jobs that need specialized knowledge. To qualify for these jobs, applicants usually must have at least a bachelor's degree in the related field, or something equivalent. The visa applies to a particular employer, job, and location.
The L-1 visa, a non-immigrant option in the U.S., enables global companies to move staff from overseas offices to the United States on a temporary basis. This visa is intended for workers transferring to a U.S. branch, subsidiary, or related company. The L-1 visa has two classes: the L-1A, for executives and managers, and the L-1B, for employees with specialized knowledge.
The O-1 visa is for people with skills above the usual in areas like science, arts, education, business, or sports. It also applies to those with a history of great success in film or TV. This visa lets these people work in the U.S. for a limited time.
These US green cards are for those skilled foreign nationals with skills, professionals, and other workers who want to live in the U.S. for good.
The primary differences between EB-2 and EB-3 visas are given below.
Visa Type |
EB-2 (Second Preference) |
EB-3 (Third Preference) |
Who can apply? |
Advanced degree holders or people with special talents in science, art, or business |
Skilled workers (2 years of training/experience), professionals with a bachelor’s degree, other workers needing less than 2 years of training |
Advanced Degree |
Master's degree or a Bachelor's degree + 5 years of experience |
Not applicable |
Special Talent |
Must demonstrate exceptional ability in science, art, or business |
Not applicable |
National Interest Waiver (NIW) |
Available – can apply without a job offer if the work benefits the U.S. |
Not available |
Labor Certification |
Usually required, U.S. employer must obtain certification from Labor Department |
Usually required, U.S. employer must obtain certification from Labor Department |
Skilled Worker/Experience |
Not applicable, focuses on advanced degrees and talents |
2 years of job experience or training in a skilled job |
Professionals |
Not applicable, only advanced degrees and exceptional talents are considered |
People with a bachelor's degree (or its equivalent from another country) |
Other Workers |
Not applicable |
Unskilled labor requiring less than two years of training |
Waiting Times |
Often shorter processing times than EB-3, depending on country of origin |
Usually longer waiting times compared to EB-2 |
Labor Certification Process |
Requires labor certification for most applicants |
The eligibility criteria for USA work visas are given below.
The process to apply for USA work visa is given below.
Step 1: Secure a job offer from a U.S. company.
Step 2: Have your employer file a petition with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
Step 3: compile your paperwork. This usually includes your resume, diploma, and any professional licenses you hold.
Step 4: submit your visa application and attend the interview.
Step 5: if your application is approved, you’ll get your visa.
Detailed information about the processing times for USA work visa application is given below.
Visa Type |
Processing Time |
H-1B Visa (Specialty Occupations) |
3 to 6 months |
L-1 Visa (Intra-Company Transfer) |
2 to 3 months |
O-1 Visa (Extraordinary Ability) |
1 to 2 months |
EB-2 and EB-3 Green Cards |
12 to 24 months (may vary) |
Detailed information about the application costs of USA work visa is given below.
Visa Type |
Estimated Application Fee (USD) |
H-1B Visa (Specialty Occupations) |
$460 – $2,460 |
L-1 Visa (Intra-Company Transfer) |
$460 – $1,200 |
O-1 Visa (Extraordinary Ability) |
$190 – $460 |
EB-2 and EB-3 Green Card |
$700 – $1,200 |
The benefits of working in the USA are given below.
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