USA Job Outlook for UK Professionals

The U.S. job market presents many options for skilled workers from the UK. Due to a strong economy, fields like healthcare, IT, engineering, and finance have a growing need for qualified people. For those thinking about working in the U.S., it's important to know which jobs are most needed and to get the correct work visa.

  • Healthcare: There's a high need for healthcare workers, and salaries are competitive.
  • IT Sector: The tech field is expanding fast, creating a need for skilled workers.
  • Engineering: Important projects related to infrastructure and green energy are increasing the need for engineers.
  • Finance: The finance sector is doing well, with openings in banking and investment.
  • Education: Schools need teachers and administrators, mostly in specialized subjects.

USA Job Outlook for UK Professionals

*Want assistance to apply for USA work visa? Y-Axis is here to assist you with the process.

 

Why Consider Working in the USA?

For professionals from the UK, working in the USA can lead to better careers and personal growth. The US job market is varied, the standard of living is good, and many global industries are present. The USA also provides chances to advance one's career, meet people in one's field, and maybe become a permanent resident. Because of good salaries, a lively culture, and leading firms, many professionals around the world want to work there.

 

USA Job Market Trends 2025

The job market in the USA is predicted to keep growing, especially in healthcare, IT, and renewable energy. There will still be a high need for skilled workers, mostly in tech, engineering, and finance. Also, the aging population and new medical tech are expected to make the healthcare industry grow fast. As businesses keep changing to digital systems, tech workers, like software developers and cybersecurity pros, will be very important.

 

Most In-Demand Occupations in the USA

At present, the U.S. job market has a big need for workers in areas like health, tech, and skilled trades. Some of the jobs that are needed most include registered nurses, and software engineers, along with many jobs that support health services. Also, restaurants and food service places need people, and there are lots of openings for skilled workers such as electricians.

*Looking for guidance to apply for suitable jobs in USA? Let Y-Axis guide you with the process.

 

Healthcare Sector

The demand for healthcare workers is rising as the healthcare sector expands. Some crucial job roles include:

Job Role

Average Salary (USD)

Registered Nurse

$75,000 - $90,000

General Practitioner

$120,000 - $200,000

Medical and Health Services Manager

$100,000 - $160,000

Dentist

$150,000 - $200,000

Physical Therapist

$75,000 - $95,000

Pharmacist

$120,000 - $150,000

Surgeon

$250,000 - $500,000+

Psychiatrist

$180,000 - $250,000

Radiologic Technologist

$60,000 - $80,000

Medical Scientist

$80,000 - $120,000

 

 

Information Technology (IT)

Given the continuous development of technology, there is a high need for IT experts. The USA has many jobs in the tech field:

Job Role

Average Salary (USD)

Software Developer

$85,000 - $130,000

Data Scientist

$100,000 - $160,000

Cybersecurity Analyst

$95,000 - $140,000

IT Project Manager

$90,000 - $130,000

Cloud Engineer

$100,000 - $150,000

AI/ML Engineer

$110,000 - $160,000

Network Engineer

$75,000 - $110,000

Systems Administrator

$70,000 - $105,000

IT Support Specialist

$50,000 - $75,000

Web Developer

$60,000 - $100,000

 

 

Engineering

The field of engineering, especially civil, mechanical, and renewable energy, is seeing consistent growth. Typical positions include:

Job Role

Average Salary (USD)

Civil Engineer

$70,000 - $105,000

Mechanical Engineer

$75,000 - $110,000

Electrical Engineer

$80,000 - $120,000

Renewable Energy Engineer

$85,000 - $120,000

Construction Manager

$90,000 - $135,000

Environmental Engineer

$75,000 - $100,000

Industrial Engineer

$85,000 - $120,000

Chemical Engineer

$95,000 - $130,000

Aerospace Engineer

$100,000 - $150,000

Software Engineer

$95,000 - $135,000

 

 

Finance and Accounting

In the U.S., the finance and accounting field continues to present many profitable career paths.

Job Role

Average Salary (USD)

Financial Analyst

$70,000 - $100,000

Accountant

$55,000 - $80,000

Investment Banker

$100,000 - $200,000

Tax Advisor

$80,000 - $120,000

Auditor

$65,000 - $95,000

Actuary

$90,000 - $140,000

Financial Controller

$95,000 - $140,000

Portfolio Manager

$120,000 - $200,000

Financial Planner

$75,000 - $110,000

Risk Manager

$85,000 - $130,000

 

 

Education and Teaching

The field of education is seeing increased demand for teachers, producing plentiful job openings for experts in the UK.

Job Role

Average Salary (USD)

Secondary School Teacher

$45,000 - $70,000

College Professor

$65,000 - $120,000

Education Administrator

$80,000 - $130,000

Special Education Teacher

$50,000 - $70,000

Librarian

$50,000 - $75,000

Early Childhood Educator

$40,000 - $55,000

Curriculum Developer

$60,000 - $85,000

Instructional Coordinator

$55,000 - $80,000

Principal

$90,000 - $130,000

Education Consultant

$60,000 - $100,000

 

 

USA Work Visa Options for UK Professionals

To be employed in the U.S., professionals from the U.K. usually need to get a work visa. Common types of visas include:

  • USA H-1B Visa (Specialty Occupations)
  • L-1 Visa (Intra-Company Transfer)
  • O-1 Visa (Extraordinary Ability)
  • EB-2 and EB-3 Green Cards (Employment-Based Immigration)

USA Work Visa Options for UK Professionals

H-1B Visa (Specialty Occupations)

The H-1B visa lets firms in the U.S. hire foreign workers for jobs that need specialized knowledge. To qualify for these jobs, applicants usually must have at least a bachelor's degree in the related field, or something equivalent. The visa applies to a particular employer, job, and location.

 

L-1 Visa (Intra-Company Transfer)

The L-1 visa, a non-immigrant option in the U.S., enables global companies to move staff from overseas offices to the United States on a temporary basis. This visa is intended for workers transferring to a U.S. branch, subsidiary, or related company. The L-1 visa has two classes: the L-1A, for executives and managers, and the L-1B, for employees with specialized knowledge.

 

O-1 Visa (Extraordinary Ability)

The O-1 visa is for people with skills above the usual in areas like science, arts, education, business, or sports. It also applies to those with a history of great success in film or TV. This visa lets these people work in the U.S. for a limited time.

 

EB-2 and EB-3 Green Cards (Employment-Based Immigration)

These US green cards are for those skilled foreign nationals with skills, professionals, and other workers who want to live in the U.S. for good.

The primary differences between EB-2 and EB-3 visas are given below.

Visa Type

EB-2 (Second Preference)

EB-3 (Third Preference)

Who can apply?

Advanced degree holders or people with special talents in science, art, or business

Skilled workers (2 years of training/experience), professionals with a bachelor’s degree, other workers needing less than 2 years of training

Advanced Degree

Master's degree or a Bachelor's degree + 5 years of experience

Not applicable

Special Talent

Must demonstrate exceptional ability in science, art, or business

Not applicable

National Interest Waiver (NIW)

Available – can apply without a job offer if the work benefits the U.S.

Not available

Labor Certification

Usually required, U.S. employer must obtain certification from Labor Department

Usually required, U.S. employer must obtain certification from Labor Department

Skilled Worker/Experience

Not applicable, focuses on advanced degrees and talents

2 years of job experience or training in a skilled job

Professionals

Not applicable, only advanced degrees and exceptional talents are considered

People with a bachelor's degree (or its equivalent from another country)

Other Workers

Not applicable

Unskilled labor requiring less than two years of training

Waiting Times

Often shorter processing times than EB-3, depending on country of origin

Usually longer waiting times compared to EB-2

Labor Certification Process

Requires labor certification for most applicants

 

Eligibility Criteria for USA Work Visas

The eligibility criteria for USA work visas are given below.

  • Applicants must have a job offer from a U.S. company.
  • For H-1B visas, a bachelor’s degree is typically the minimum educational requirement.
  • Other work visas, like the O-1, necessitate proof of exceptional talent or skill.
  • Each work visa category has its own set of requirements that depend on the work and experience needed.
  • Complying with the specific education and experience criteria for each visa is key to getting it approved.

Eligibility Criteria for USA Work Visas

USA Work Visa Application Process

The process to apply for USA work visa is given below.

Step 1: Secure a job offer from a U.S. company.

Step 2: Have your employer file a petition with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

Step 3: compile your paperwork. This usually includes your resume, diploma, and any professional licenses you hold.

Step 4: submit your visa application and attend the interview.

Step 5: if your application is approved, you’ll get your visa.

 

USA Work Visa Processing Time

Detailed information about the processing times for USA work visa application is given below.

Visa Type

Processing Time

H-1B Visa (Specialty Occupations)

3 to 6 months

L-1 Visa (Intra-Company Transfer)

2 to 3 months

O-1 Visa (Extraordinary Ability)

1 to 2 months

EB-2 and EB-3 Green Cards

12 to 24 months (may vary)

 

 

Cost of USA Work Visa

Detailed information about the application costs of USA work visa is given below.

Visa Type

Estimated Application Fee (USD)

H-1B Visa (Specialty Occupations)

$460 – $2,460

L-1 Visa (Intra-Company Transfer)

$460 – $1,200

O-1 Visa (Extraordinary Ability)

$190 – $460

EB-2 and EB-3 Green Card

$700 – $1,200

 

 

Benefits of Working in the USA

The benefits of working in the USA are given below.

  • Competitive pay across various sectors.
  • Employer-sponsored insurance plans often include complete medical coverage.
  • Health benefits are usually tax-free.
  • Retirement savings can be achieved through 401(k) plans.
  • Paid time off is offered through vacation and sick leave policies.
  • Workers also have chances for professional development and career progress.

 

Tips for UK-Based Applicants to Work in the USA

  • Do market research on U.S. jobs and fields.
  • Grow your network on LinkedIn.
  • Change your CV to fit U.S. rules and show off skills.
  • Keep up with changes in visa and immigration rules.

Tips for UK-Based Applicants to Work in the USA

How Can Y-Axis Help You?

Y-Axis is a well-known immigration consultancy in the UK, drawing on more than 25 years of experience. We provide:

  • Visa advice for those wanting to work in the USA.
  • Assistance with the USA work visa application steps.
  • Job Search Services in the USA.
  • Document support to make sure everything is correctly prepared.
  • A streamlined application experience for professionals.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the top industries hiring in the USA in 2025?

In 2025, sectors like healthcare, tech (AI, cybersecurity, and data science especially), finance, and engineering are seeing strong growth. Healthcare keeps getting bigger as the population ages, and tech grows with the ongoing shift to digital methods. These fields need more skilled workers, which is good news for professionals in the UK.

What qualifications do I need to work in the USA?

The qualifications required to work in the USA are given below.

  • In the UK, most jobs ask for a degree that fits what you'll be doing.
  • If you are applying for healthcare job roles, you might need special papers or licenses, like passing exams such as the USMLE or NCLEX.
  • For IT jobs, getting certified in things like AWS or Microsoft is necessary.
  • Engineers might need extra qualifications, like PMP for those managing projects.
  • Certain jobs may also need other papers that are just for that line of work.
Are there job opportunities for data scientists in the USA?

Yes, there are mult6iple job opportunities for Data Scientists in the USA. In the U.S., data scientists are wanted. As industries depend more on data for choices, the demand for experts in machine learning, AI, and analytics keeps increasing. The tech industry has many chances for data scientists, especially in tech centers such as Silicon Valley, New York, and Austin. Good pay and chances to move up make it a good job choice.

How can I improve my chances of getting hired in the USA?

To enhance your chances of securing employment in the USA, you may follow these tips.

  • Customize your CV to meet U.S. norms, putting related experience first.
  • Build your network through industry events, professional groups, and LinkedIn.
  • Get U.S. certifications such as AWS for IT or CPA for accounting.
  • Find firms actively recruiting and target in-demand fields.
  • Think about fast-growing sectors to raise your odds of getting work.
How long does it take to get a USA work visa?

The processing time for the USA work visas are given below.

Visa Type

Processing Time

H-1B Visa (Specialty Occupations)

3 to 6 months

L-1 Visa (Intra-Company Transfer)

2 to 3 months

O-1 Visa (Extraordinary Ability)

1 to 2 months

EB-2 and EB-3 Green Cards

12 to 24 months (may vary)

What are the benefits of working in the USA?

The benefits of working in the USA are given below.

  • Competitive pay and complete health coverage.
  • Access to retirement plans, such as a 401(k).
  • Generous paid time off, including vacation and sick days.
  • Opportunity to grow professionally and career growth.
  • Enjoy tax-free health benefits, bonuses, and adaptable work setups, particularly in IT and finance.
Is there a demand for healthcare professionals in the USA?

Yes, there is a high demand for healthcare professionals in the USA. The U.S. has a strong need for healthcare workers. As the population ages and healthcare needs grow, more doctors, nurses, physical therapists, and other medical staff are required. Fields like geriatrics, nursing, and primary care are especially needed. The pandemic has also increased the demand for healthcare workers countrywide, making it a reliable career option with chances in cities and rural areas.

What is the H-1B visa, and how does it work for UK professionals?

The H-1B visa lets firms in the United States employ skilled workers from other countries in roles that need at least a bachelor's degree. Professionals from the UK working, for example, in IT, engineering, healthcare, and finance, can apply if they have a job offer. The visa lasts for three years and can be extended. Because there's a limit to how many H-1B visas are given out each year, applicants are often chosen through a lottery.

Can I bring my family if I work in the USA?

Yes, you can sponsor eligible family members to come and live with you in the USA. In the U.S., work visas such as the H-1B, L-1, and O-1 let people bring their close family members—spouses and kids under 21—using dependent visas like the H-4, L-2, or O-3. Usually, H-4 visa holders can't work, but those with L-2 visas and some H-4 holders who have an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) are allowed to. Children can go to public schools, and spouses might be able to get work permits or study, depending on the type of visa they have.

How does the U.S. job market compare to other countries for UK professionals?

The job market in the U.S. is varied, presenting many chances for skilled workers in tech, healthcare, finance, and engineering. Salaries tend to be higher than in the UK, and many major international businesses are located here, mostly in tech centers like Silicon Valley and New York. Getting a job can be tough due to competition, and getting a work visa means dealing with complicated immigration rules. As a leading global economy, the U.S. provides great career growth potential.