Digital Nomad Visa – Work Remotely While You Travel

A Digital Nomad Visa lets people work remotely in another country. It's a good option for those who want to experience new cultures and work outside their home country.

  • Currently, over 70 countries had Digital Nomad Visas.
  • In 2024, applications for these visas grew by 45%.
  • Estonia, Portugal, the UAE, and Barbados are common destinations.
  • Most countries require a monthly income between £2,500 and £4,500.
  • If you have all the right documents, your visa has a good chance of being approved (over 85%).

Digital Nomad Visa

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What Is a Digital Nomad Visa?

A Digital Nomad Visa allows remote workers, freelancers, and entrepreneurs to live in a foreign country while continuing to work for an employer or business based outside that country. It offers a legal and flexible pathway to stay abroad for extended periods, typically ranging from 6 months to 5 years, depending on the host country.

*Looking for assistance to apply for work abroad? Y-Axis is here to support you with the process.

 

Benefits of a Digital Nomad Visa

The benefits of a Digital Nomad Visa are given below.

  • Establish legal residency in another country while keeping a remote job.
  • Get the chance to live in well-developed places.
  • Be able to use public services, banks, and local phone or data plans.
  • Cut down on tourist visa renewals.
  • Promote work-life balance through local groups and shared workspaces.

Benefits of Digital Nomad Visa

*Want guidance to apply for overseas immigration? Let Y-Axis support you with the process.

 

Who Can Apply for a Digital Nomad Visa?

The types of remote workers who may apply:

  • Freelancers working with international clients
  • Workers employed by companies outside their country of residence
  • Business owners running international businesses
  • Content creators, consultants and online teachers
  • People without local employment who can demonstrate that they earn remotely

 

Types of Digital Nomad Visas Available Globally

Countries provide nomad visas that differ a lot. The various types of Digital Nomad Visa are:

  • Single-year nomad visas (for example, Estonia, UAE).
  • Visas that can be renewed yearly for many countries.
  • Visas for families that allow dependents.
  • Nomad plans that are in levels (for example, Portugal’s D7 with permission to work).

Note: Many countries provide special residency gains or quick ways to get visas for the long term or local business visas.

 

General Eligibility Criteria for Digital Nomad Visas

To qualify for a digital nomad visa, most countries require you to:

  • Be employed remotely or run a business located outside the host country
  • Meet a minimum monthly income (varies by country)
  • Hold valid health/travel insurance
  • Provide proof of clean criminal record
  • Show accommodation details and passport validity of 6+ months

Eligibility Criteria of Digital Nomad Visa

Documents Required for a Digital Nomad Visa 

The general documents required for a digital nomad visa is as follows: 

Document Description
Valid Passport Must be valid for at least 6 months
Employment Proof Remote job contract or proof of freelance income
Bank Statements Showing stable income (e.g., €2,400–€4,000+/mo)
Health/Travel Insurance Coverage for entire duration of stay
Accommodation Proof Rental agreement or booking confirmation
Police Clearance Certificate Recent background check (usually within 6 months)

 

How to Apply for a Digital Nomad Visa?

The step-by-step application process for a digital nomad visa is as follows: 

Step 1: Choose your destination based on visa rules and eligibility.
Step 2: Fill out the visa application (typically online).
Step 3: Upload required documents and income proof.
Step 4: Pay the visa fee as outlined by the host country.
Step 5: Attend biometrics or interview, if needed.
Step 6: Receive your visa decision (processing time varies).
Step 7: Enter the country and register locally, if applicable.

Steps to obtain Digital Nomad Visa

Popular Digital Nomad Destinations & Income Criteria

Country Monthly Income Requirement Visa Duration
Spain €2,400+ 1–5 years
Portugal €3,280+ 1–2 years
Costa Rica $3,000+ 1 year
Kenya $55,000/year 1 year
Estonia €3,504+ (annual) 1 year

Note: Income thresholds are approximate and subject to change. Always check with the host country’s immigration authority.

 

Digital Nomad Visa Costs and Fees

Detailed information about the costs and fees for Digital Nomad Visa is given below.

Cost Category

Estimated Range (in GBP)

Visa Application Fee

£200 – £2,000

Health Insurance

£50 – £150 per month

Police Clearance Certificate

£20 – £100

Document Translation/Notarisation

£30 – £200 per document

Income Proof (not a fee)

Typically £2,500 – £4,500/month

Renewal or Extension Fees

£150 – £1,000

 

Processing Times for Digital Nomad Visas

Detailed information about the processing times for Digital Nomad Visa is given below.

Region / Country Type

Standard Processing Time

Fast-track countries

5 to 15 working days

Average processing countries

3 to 6 weeks

High-volume applications

6 to 12 weeks

With Priority or Express Service

3 to 7 working days

With Incomplete or Additional Checks

Up to 3 months or more

 

Validity and Renewals for a Digital Nomad Visa 

  • Nomad visas usually have an initial validity of 6 to 12 months, and some can be extended to two or more years.
  • Renewal choices often exist, allowing for a multi-year stay or conversion to a longer-term visa.
  • Most programs need a renewal application before the visa expires.
  • Conditions can include ongoing proof of income and insurance renewal.

 

Visa Extensions, Taxes & Residency Rules for a Digital Nomad Visa

  • Visa Extensions: Many countries offer extensions or permanent residence pathways after 1–2 years.
  • Tax Rules: Some countries apply the 183-day tax residency rule; double taxation agreements may apply.
  • For U.S. citizens: You must still file taxes with the IRS, even if you are working abroad.

 

 

Taxes and Legal Obligations for Digital Nomads

Nomads may need to consider the following, which varies depending on their host country:

  • Declare all income or pay taxes on income earned in that country.
  • Register for local tax status if staying longer than a set time, often 183 days.
  • Use tax treaties between their home and host countries.
  • Keep up with personal tax returns based on their tax residence.
  • Nomad visas can offer easier legal ways for remote workers to operate.

 

Can You Bring Dependants on a Digital Nomad Visa?

Many digital nomad programs permit dependents to join, given certain requirements are satisfied:

  • Proof of the familial relationship (for example, a marriage certificate or a birth certificate) must be submitted.
  • Evidence of sufficient income to support each dependent is necessary.
  • The host country may provide educational opportunities or limited work permits.
  • Separate charges for each dependent may be levied.
  • Due to difference in eligibility criteria, checking the host country's specific regulations is important.

 

Common Reasons for Visa Rejection

Applications might be rejected for these reasons:

  • The documents are not complete or don't match each other.
  • There is not enough proof of a steady remote pay or contracts.
  • The applicant lacks current health insurance.
  • There are unexplained breaks in their travel or job history.
  • The applicant has past visa violations or a criminal record.

Giving correct, full, and organized papers can raise the chance of approval.

 

Life as a Digital Nomad – What to Expect

Living abroad with a nomad visa usually provides:

  • Consistent, long-term remote work from attractive or culturally interesting places.
  • Options for coworking spaces, communities for expats, and lifestyle advantages.
  • Experiences like streamlined paperwork, access to local SIM cards/data, and banking through your visa.
  • A good mix of travel, work, and cultural exchange.
  • Helpful networks, gatherings, and chances to work with international clients.

 

How Can Y‑Axis Help You?

Y-Axis offers complete assistance to remote workers pursuing digital nomad visas.

Our services include:

  • Evaluate your eligibility based on your profile and destination preferences
  • Assist in compiling compliant documentation and income proof
  • Provide country-specific application guidance
  • Help with travel insurance, visa tracking, and local registration
  • Support for family accompaniment and post-arrival settlement

 

Seeking to begin working remotely from a different location? Obtain individualized help and expert advice now.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country provides Digital Nomad Visas easily?

There following list of countries around the world offer Digital Nomad Visas easily. They have a simple process to make a Digital Nomad Visa application with a faster processing time.

  • Anguilla
  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Barbados
  • Bermuda
  • Cape Verde
  • Colombia
  • Costa Rica
  • Curacao
  • Dominica
  • Dubai
  • Grenada
Can dependents accompany me with Digital Nomad Visa?

If you enter the UK as a Standard Visitor, you cannot bring dependents on that status unless they qualify independently themselves. However, if you apply on a work visa, such as Skilled Worker or Innovator Founder, your partner and children under 18 (and in dependent circumstances) may join you, provided you meet eligibility and evidence requirements

Do I need local health insurance for Digital Nomad Visa?

Visitor visa holders are not entitled to free NHS care and can be charged for treatment. There is no health insurance requirement for visitor or business visas, but private travel or health insurance is strongly recommended to cover emergencies or treatment costs during your stay

Can I rent property with this Digital Nomad Visa?

Yes. Regardless of visa type, including Standard Visitor or longer-term work visas—you are legally permitted to rent private accommodation, as tenancy is a civil contract governed by UK law. Visitors must show the property is for temporary use, while those on work visas can sign typical residential leases. Income from UK-based employment or public funds is restricted for visitors, but renting property is allowed under immigration rules.

Does Digital Nomad Visa lead to permanent residence?

No. A Standard Visitor visa does not lead to settlement or permanent residence. For work or business routes like the Skilled Worker visa, ILR is typically available after 5 years of continuous lawful residence and meeting salary and other requirements. For the Innovator Founder visa, ILR is possible after 3 years with continued endorsement and meeting performance, language, and Life in the UK test criteria

Who is eligible for a Digital Nomad Visa?

Anyone who meets the following criteria is eligible for a Digital Nomad Visa:

  • Be at least 18 years of age,
  • Have experience in remote work
  • No criminal history
  • Financial capacity to support yourself
  • Specific monthly income as requested by your selected country
  • Must work for a valid occupation
What is the concept of a Digital Nomad Visa?

The concept of a Digital Nomad Visa is to attract skilled individuals who want to do remote work for a specific period while traveling in a foreign country. The visa has been launched by many countries to reduce illegal migration and have a legal right to work while traveling. Digital Nomads are often required to satisfy the eligibility criteria, such as working for an employer or a corporation registered out of the host country.

Which country gives Digital Nomad Visas without any fee?

There are certain countries that offer Digital Nomad Visas without paying fees, and they are as follows:

  • Georgia
  • Aruba
  • Mauritius
  • Czech Republic
What are the benefits of Digital Nomad Visas?

The benefits of Digital Nomad Visas are as follows:

  • Have permission to work remotely
  • Stay in a foreign country for an extended period of time while being employed
  • Easier pathway to enter a foreign country
  • Monthly salary requirements are less, allowing one to experience expat life
  • More tax benefits, and in certain cases, remove the tax obligation completely.
  • Learn new skills like cultural competence
  • Increased flexibility to work at preferred times and locations
  • More exposure to new cultures, languages and people
How does the digital nomad work?

A digital nomad can work remotely with a Digital Nomad Visa for a period of 1 year in a foreign country. Upon eligibility, the Digital Nomad Visas can be extended for a period of 2 years. However, it is mandatory for digital nomads, in most cases, to work for a foreign employer while staying in a host country.

You can do the following work with a Digital Nomad Visa:

You are eligible to work remotely in any industry with a digital nomad visa. The most common occupations digital nomads can work in are as follows:

  • Content creation
  • Developing websites
  • Social media marketing
  • Analysing data
  • Entering data
  • Editing
  • Game development
  • Illustrating and designing
  • Transcribing and more
What is the difference between a Tourist Visa and a Digital Nomad Visa?

The following table lists the differences between a Tourist Visa and a Digital Nomad Visa:

Aspects

Digital Nomad Visa

Tourist Visa

Documents

Have to submit a long list of documents as requested

Have to submit only few documents

Processing Time

Takes from weeks to months to process an application

Takes only few weeks to process an application

Validity

It has a validity of more than 90 days

It has a validity of around 30 days

Purpose

There is permission to travel and work simultaneously

There is only permission to travel

Requirements

You must have employment to be considered for this visa

You are not required to be employed to be considered for this visa

Can a digital nomad visa lead to permanent residency?

Yes, though the Digital Nomad Visas generally allow you to stay for a period of one year, some countries permit Digital Nomad Visa holders to convert to permanent residency. The countries that issue nomad visas that lead to permanent residency are as follows:

  • Armenia
  • Greece
  • Mexico
  • Portugal
  • Italy
  • Latvia
  • Norway
  • Spain
What is a Digital Nomad Visa?

A Digital Nomad Visa is a legal document permitting remote workers to live in a foreign country. They can work online for employers or clients outside of that country. This visa is suitable for freelancers, entrepreneurs, and remote employees. Unlike tourist visas, it allows longer stays (from 6 months to 2 years) and has fewer restrictions. Several countries now offer this visa to attract location-independent professionals who contribute to the local economy but do not take jobs from local residents.

Who is eligible to apply for a Digital Nomad Visa?

To qualify, Digital Nomad Visa applicants must meet criteria such as:

  • Working remotely for a company or clients located outside of the country they are residing in.
  • Being a freelancer, digital business owner, or remote worker with a provable income.
  • Having a minimum monthly income, typically between USD 2,000 and USD 4,000 (the amount varies by country).
  • Possessing a passport that is valid for at least six months.
  • Providing verification of employment or business ownership.
  • Maintaining travel or health insurance that is valid in the country they are residing in.
  • Having a clean criminal record, verified by a police clearance certificate.
  • Not working for or offering services to companies located within the country they are residing in.
  • Agreeing to abide by local tax and visa rules.
  • Having the ability to work and live on their own legally while abroad.
How much income do I need to qualify for a Digital Nomad Visa?

Income criteria differ among countries, though most programs require evidence of a stable monthly income ranging from £2,500 to £4,500. Certain countries might accept proof of savings or long-term agreements. Typically, applicants must give 3–6 months of bank records, salary slips, or client agreements. Applying with dependents may raise the income requirement to accommodate added living costs.

What documents are needed for a Digital Nomad Visa application?

The general documents required for Digital Nomad Visa are:

  • Valid passport
  • Proof of remote work
  • Bank statements
  • Health insurance for the host country
  • Police clearance
  • Passport photographs
  • Duly filled out application form

Some countries might also ask for proof of where you are staying, flight plans, or other forms.

How long does it take to get a Digital Nomad Visa?

The processing times for Digital Nomad Visa are given below.

Region / Country Type

Standard Processing Time

Fast-track countries

5 to 15 working days

Average processing countries

3 to 6 weeks

High-volume applications

6 to 12 weeks

With Priority or Express Service

3 to 7 working days

With Incomplete or Additional Checks

Up to 3 months or more

Can I bring my family on a Digital Nomad Visa?

Yes, many countries with Digital Nomad Visas let you bring immediate family, like spouses and kids who depend on you. But, each country has its own rules for who can come, how to apply, and what papers you need. Usually, you'll have to show you make enough money to take care of your family while you're there. This often means you need to make more than if you were applying alone. Some countries give family members their own permits, while others include them on your visa. Make sure you look at the specific rules for the country you want to go to before you include your family in your application.

Do I have to pay taxes in the country where I get a Digital Nomad Visa?

Yes, you need to pay taxes in the country where you get the Digital Nomad Visa from. You might need to pay taxes in the nation that gives you a Digital Nomad Visa. This depends on the country's tax rules and how long you stay. Many of these visa programs have tax breaks or specific rules for remote workers who don't make money from local jobs. Still, if you stay past a set time, often 183 days, you could become a tax resident. This could mean you have to pay local taxes. So, it's important to check the tax rules of the country or talk to a tax advisor before you move.

Can I apply for a Digital Nomad Visa while already abroad?

Yes, immigration rules in many countries allow you to apply for a Digital Nomad Visa while you are already abroad. A few countries want you to apply from your home country. So, ensure you can apply from within the country and that your current visa lets you stay there legally while they process your application.

Is it possible to extend a Digital Nomad Visa?

Yes, you can extend your Digital Nomad Visa. Some countries permit Digital Nomad Visa holders to extend their stay for a few more months or years. Usually, you'll have to send in fresh documents that show you're still earning money, working remotely, and have current insurance. Keep in mind that extensions aren't guaranteed; they might have updated costs or new rules you must meet. It's best to read the visa program's guidelines for renewal details.

Which countries are most popular among Digital Nomads?

For digital nomads, some top countries include:

  • Portugal: It has a Digital Nomad Visa, reasonable living costs, good internet, and lively cities such as Lisbon and Porto.
  • Spain: Having recently introduced its digital nomad visa, cities like Barcelona and Madrid are drawing remote workers with their culture and internet access.
  • Thailand: It is known for its low cost of living, warm weather, and strong expat areas such as Chiang Mai and Bangkok.
  • Mexico: It provides a Temporary Resident Visa for remote workers, with popular spots including Mexico City and Playa del Carmen.
  • Indonesia (Bali): It is a popular choice because of its lifestyle, community, and long-term visa options.
  • Dubai (UAE): It offers a Remote Work Visa, no income tax, and modern resources.
What are the tax implications of a digital nomad visa?

The tax implications of a digital nomad visa depend on the laws of the host country. Key points to consider include:

  • Residency rules: Many countries apply a 183-day rule—if you stay beyond this, you may become a tax resident there.
  • Foreign income exemptions: Some digital nomad visas allow you to live in the country legally but exempt income earned abroad from local taxation.
  • Local taxation: If you earn money from clients or companies within the host country, that income may be taxed locally.
  • Double taxation treaties: Many countries have agreements to ensure you are not taxed twice on the same income.
  • Home country obligations: Even if abroad, you may still need to file tax returns or pay taxes in your home country.
  • Professional advice: Consulting a tax expert helps ensure compliance with both home and host country regulations.